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Tyagi, Neelam
- Flexible Flowshop Scheduling Model with Four Stages
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Mathematics, Graphic Era University, Dehradu – 248002, Uttarakhand, IN
2 Department of Mathematics, Meerut College, Meerut – 250003, Uttar Pradesh, IN
1 Department of Mathematics, Graphic Era University, Dehradu – 248002, Uttarakhand, IN
2 Department of Mathematics, Meerut College, Meerut – 250003, Uttar Pradesh, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 9, No 42 (2016), Pagination:Abstract
Objectives: In this paper, we consider the Flexible Flowshop Scheduling (FFS) problem with parallel machines. The main objective of this paper is to obtain a good schedule of jobs to minimize the makespan of FFS problem. Methods/Statistical analysis: In this study, two heuristic algorithms have been developed of FFS to reduce the makespan. First, we constructed the new heuristic algorithm based on Minimum Processing Time Selective Approach (MPTSA) and Longest Processing Times (LPT) approach to find the optimal or near optimal sequence for minimization of makespan of FFS problem with parallel machines. Next, we developed the heuristic algorithm using PALMER approach. In the PALMER approach we sequence the jobs based on Longest Slope Value (LSV) and obtained the value of objective function. Findings: We compared both the heuristic algorithms with the help of numerical illustrations. We solved the same numerical by both the heuristic algorithm and result show that our constructed heuristic algorithm has resulted in a better industrial production makespan. The percentage improvement of our constructive heuristic algorithm is also calculated. Gantt chart is also generated to verify the effectiveness of constructed heuristic algorithm. Application/Improvements: Our constructed heuristic algorithm is more effective to reduced the makespan of FFS problems as compare to classic heuristic algorithm as Palmer approach and provide an important tool for decision makers in production management.Keywords
Flexible Flowshop Scheduling, Gantt Chart, LPT Approach, Makespan, MPTSA Approach, Parallel Machines, Percentage Improvement.- Single Machine Scheduling Model with Total Tardiness Problem
Abstract Views :162 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Mathematics, Graphic Era University, Dehradun - 248002, Uttarakhand, IN
2 Department of Mathematics, Meerut College, Meerut - 250001, Uttar Pradesh, IN
1 Department of Mathematics, Graphic Era University, Dehradun - 248002, Uttarakhand, IN
2 Department of Mathematics, Meerut College, Meerut - 250001, Uttar Pradesh, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 9, No 37 (2016), Pagination:Abstract
Objectives: In this paper, Five Dispatching Rules and a Branch & Bound algorithm is introduced for Single Machine Total Tardiness Scheduling Problem (SMTTSP) to minimize the total (average) tardiness and number of tardy jobs. Methods/Statistical Analysis: We proposed five dispatching (priority) rules as Shortest Processing Time, Earliest Due Dates, Longest Processing Time, Minimum Slack Time and First Come First Serve for SMTTSP and compared the performance of all the proposed priority rules. Furthermore, a numerical illustrations is also provided to select the best dispatched rule of SMTTSP. Next, we developed a Branch & Bound Algorithm for SMTTSP using best selected dispatching rule. We also developed Branch Tree to understand the Lower bound process of the B& B Algorithm. Findings: The main aim to proposed these dispatching rules and a Branch and Bound Algorithm is to obtain the optimal sequence to optimize the total (average) tardiness and number of total tardy jobs. The comparative analysis of the dispatching rules shows that EDD rule is better than other dispatching rules for minimization of total tardy jobs and tardiness of the jobs while SPT rule is better for minimization of make span. But Dispatching rules do not have the guarantee to give an optimal solution. So in this study, an exact algorithm (Branch & Bound) was developed with EDD rule for finding the optimal solution for SMTTSP. The comparative study between dispatching rules and an exact (B&B) algorithm is being justified by numerical illustrations and we found that the EDD rule and B&B Algorithm give the same results. Hence it was concluded that EDD rule works as an Exact algorithm and gives the optimal solution for SMTTSP. Application/Improvements: The computational results of the proposed (B&B) algorithm and Dispatching rules show that our methodology is more useful than other optimal approach for SMTTSP and it provides an important tool for decision makers.Keywords
Average Completion Time, (Average) Tardiness of Jobs, Branch and Bound Algorithm, Branch Tree, No of Tardy Jobs, Single Machine Scheduling.- Single Machine Scheduling Model for Total Weighted Tardiness
Abstract Views :132 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Mathematics, Graphic Era University, Dehradun – 248002, Uttarakhand, IN
2 Department of Mathematics, Meerut College, Meerut – 250001, Uttar Pradesh, IN
1 Department of Mathematics, Graphic Era University, Dehradun – 248002, Uttarakhand, IN
2 Department of Mathematics, Meerut College, Meerut – 250001, Uttar Pradesh, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 9, No 31 (2016), Pagination:Abstract
Objectives: We proposed two heuristic algorithms for Total Weighted Due Date Tardiness Scheduling (TWDDTS). The main aim of this paper is to optimize the weighted tardiness based criteria. Methods/Statistical Analysis: The first one heuristic algorithm for 'TWDDTS' is based on dispatching rule (EDD-Earliest Due Date) and the second one heuristic algorithm for Modified Total Weighted Due Date Tardiness Scheduling (MTWDDTS) is based on modified weighed due dates. We equated the effectiveness of both the proposed heuristic algorithms with the help of numerical illustrations. Findings: The main aim to propose these heuristic algorithms is to obtain the optimal solution of the problem related to weighted tardiness scheduling based criteria, when processing times of the jobs are also associated with probabilities. These heuristic algorithms are justified by numerical illustrations and comparative study of both the heuristic algorithms (with the help of numerical example) show that an improved heuristic algorithm for MTWDDTS is outperform and give better results than a TWDDTS heuristic algorithm. We also found that when we measure the mean completion time of jobs by both the heuristic algorithms then we observed that the MTWDDTS heuristic algorithm gives the best result as compared to a TWDDTS heuristic algorithm. So we find that MTWDDTS gives the best result for minimization the weighted tardiness based criteria as well as makespan. Application/Improvements: The proposed MTWDDTS algorithm is more useful than the EDD dispatching rule for weighted tardiness based scheduling problems. It is easy to understand and provide an important tool for decision makers.Keywords
EDD Dispatching Rule, Modified Weighted Due Dates (MWDD), Single Machine Scheduling, Stochastic Processing Time, Weighted Tardiness.- Three Machines Flowshop Scheduling Model with Bicriterion Objective Function
Abstract Views :250 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of mathematics, Graphic Era University, Dehradun - 248002, Uttarakhand, IN
2 Department of mathematics, Meerut College, Meerut - 250003, Uttar Pradesh, IN
1 Department of mathematics, Graphic Era University, Dehradun - 248002, Uttarakhand, IN
2 Department of mathematics, Meerut College, Meerut - 250003, Uttar Pradesh, IN